GALECTIN-3, HAPTOGLOBIN AND PROANGIOGENIC FACTORS IN GASTRIC CANCER

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/24999490-2022-04-05

O.V. Kovaleva(1), N.N. Zybina(2), A.N. Gratchev(1), V.L. Chang(3), N.A. Ognerubov(3), I.S. Stilidi(1), N.E. Kushlinskii(1)
1-N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of Russia,
Kashirskoye shosse 23, Moscow, 115520, Russion Federation;
2-A.M. Nikiforov All-Russian Center for Emergency and Radiation Medicine of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia,
st. Academician Lebedeva, 4/2, St. Petersburg, 194044, Russian Federation;
3-Medical Institute of Derzhavin Tambov State University, Russian Federation,
392036, Central Federal District, Tambov Region, Tambov, st. Internatsional’naya, 33

Introduction. Stomach cancer in Russia occupies the 4th place among most frequent malignant neoplasms, after tumors of the lung, breast and colon. The search for new diagnostic and prognostic markers of this pathology is an urgent task of modern molecular oncology. The purpose of the study is a comprehensive analysis of the content of soluble forms of galectin-3, haptoglobin, as well as pro-angiogenic molecules VEGF, sVEGFR1 and sVEGFR2 in patients with gastric cancer. Material and methods. The study included plasma and serum samples from 60 patients with gastric cancer and from 32 healthy donors. The concentrations of galectin-3, haptoglobin, as well as VEGF, sVEGFR1 and sVEGFR2 were determined using ELISA. The Mann-Whitney test was used to analyze the statistically significant differences in independent groups. Correlation analysis was performed using the Spearman rank correlation coefficient. Overall survival was analyzed by constructing survival curves using the Kaplan–Meier method. Differences were considered statistically significant at p
Keywords: 
gastric cancer, galectin-3, haptoglobin, VEGF, sVEGFR1, sVEGFR2
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