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РОЛЬ КИШЕЧНОГО МИКРОБИОМА В РАЗВИТИИ ВИЧ/СПИД-ИНФЕКЦИИ
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/24999490-2019-05-02
Синдром приобретенного иммунодефицита (СПИД) – конечная стадия развития заболевания, вызванного вирусом иммунодефицита человека (ВИЧ). В отсутствие антиретровирусной терапии между заражением и смертью больного может пройти 10 лет, при этом на продолжительность и тяжесть течения заболевания влияет ряд факторов. В последние годы доказано, что важнейшим фактором, который оказывает воздействие на иммунную активацию, процессы воспаления и развитие сопутствующих заболеваний, является микробиом толстой кишки человека. Целью данного обзора было обобщение данных, полученных при изучении роли сдвигов микробиома в развитии воспаления, иммунной активации и осложнений ВИЧ-инфекции. Приводятся также данные собственных исследований, подтверждающих эндогенный путь летального инфицирования Klebsiella pneumoniaе больных СПИД путем транслокации из толстой кишки.
Ключевые слова:
воспаление
Для цитирования:
Хомякова Т.И., Козловская Г.В., Магомедова А.Д., Чертович Н.Ф., Козловский Ю.Е., Пархоменко Ю.Г., Хомяков Ю.Н. РОЛЬ КИШЕЧНОГО МИКРОБИОМА В РАЗВИТИИ ВИЧ/СПИД-ИНФЕКЦИИ. Молекулярная медицина, 2019; (5): -https://doi.org/10.29296/24999490-2019-05-02
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